What is an Earthquake? Guided Reading

What is an Earthquake? Guided Reading — Disaster education reading activity.

What will you learn in this game?

Develops earthquake awareness. Gains knowledge about earthquake formation, types, and precautions.

How to use it in class?

Reserve 10–15 minutes at the end of the lesson so students can play individually or in pairs, then discuss the results together. Focus: reinforcing the learning outcome "Develops earthquake awareness" with real-life examples.

Reading Text

Question 1 / 2

An earthquake is vibrations caused by the friction or rupture of plates in the earth's crust. Turkey has high earthquake risk as it sits on the North Anatolian Fault Line and East Anatolian Fault Line. Earthquakes are measured on the Richter scale: below 5.0 is minor, 5.0-6.9 is moderate, 7.0 and above is a major earthquake.

Turkey has high earthquake risk because: